The term for this is “minimum critical carrying velocity”. In order to transport a slurry through a pipe or hose, it must maintain a minimum velocity to prevent the sediment from settling in the hose, eventually forming a restriction or plug. The Mini dredge works well with both types of material. Most of our customers are dealing with either black stinky fluffy mud, or sand. The type of sediment will have some effect on the production rate and on the distance that you are able to pump it. For example: if your are dredging from a lake, and your discharge hose runs up over a 30 foot high dam, then down 20 vertical feet the other side of the dam, then your static head is 10 feet. The static head begins at the water surface, and ends at the open end of the discharge hose. Secondly, it makes no difference if your discharge is going up and over a hill. First, it does not matter how far the sediment is below the water surface. There are two important factors to point out here. The vertical elevation differential, otherwise known as “static head”, is the elevation difference from the surface of the water body to the point of discharge. This depends upon the vertical elevation differential, and the type of sediment. We are very critical about quality, and we make our pumps as if we are building them for ourselves. We’ve been manufacturing industrial grade pumps for over 40 years. We could make a cheaper dredge, but it wouldn’t work as well or last as long. We manufacture the Mini dredge with innovative design features from the highest quality components & materials, too many to list here. The Mini dredge has a high chrome iron impeller. High chrome iron impellers are usually only found in severe duty industrial slurry pumps because they are so hard they are expensive to machine. The top abrasion resistant impeller material is high chrome iron. The next level above cast iron is ductile iron. Cast iron is popular inexpensive material, and serves adequately for non-abrasive pump applications. You will find that most trash pumps have a cast iron impeller. The second most vulnerable component to abrasive wear is the impeller. Our seal spring is tucked away in a recess machined in the pump housing, sealed away from abrasives and debris. Lazy pump manufacturers, leave that spring exposed in the water way behind the impeller, rendering it vulnerable to abrasive wear and to collecting stringy material & debris. Also, in order for mechanical seals to work, they all utilize a stainless steel compression spring to hold the seal faces together. Our seals have a large inside diameter with a lot of space between the seal and the shaft preventing seal damage from shock. When a hard piece of debris (rock, wood, etc) hits the pump impeller, it deflects the shaft momentarily and fractures the seal. Small diameter seals fit snug on the drive shaft. We also make the seal much larger in diameter than those found in most “trash pumps”. Silicon carbide is a premium seal material that is utilized in most industrial grade pumps. The Mini dredge pump is equipped with an oversized silicon carbide shaft seal. A leaky shaft seal will disable your pump completely, by allowing air to enter the pump case instead of water being drawn up the suction hose. The shaft seal is the component that seals the engine shaft as it enters the pump case. Carbon/ceramic is the cheapest seal material there is and is a strong indication that your pump is designed to pump water only. Cheap trash pumps usually utilize small diameter carbon/ ceramic shaft seals. The agitator water jet system is necessary to deliver kinetic energy (energy of motion) to the sediment to take it from a solid state rendering it a fluid slurry.Ĭheap trash pumps are not designed to withstand abrasion or shock. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use.First of all, a self priming pump alone is not very effective in removing sediment. 5.10.016 Universal Unique Identifier (UUID): 5a997fb0-c613-012f-45fe-58d385a7bc34 Rights Statement The copyright and related rights status of this item has been reviewed by The New York Public Library, but we were unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the item. Type of Resource Still image Identifiers TMS ID: 123913 TMS Object Number: PoA (UnPub.), v. 5.10.016 Topics Engines - United States Machinery Pumps Genres Photographs Notes Content: Yale Physical Description Extent: 19.5 x 24.5 cm. ![]() Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs: Photography Collection Shelf locator: PoA (UnPub.), v. TitleDredging pump (?), Morris Machine WorksĮngines, Turbine and steam Dates / Origin Date Issued: 1860 - 1920 (Approximate) Library locations The Miriam and Ira D.
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